Tsallake zuwa babban abun ciki
Parousia Group

Shari’a

Manufar cookies

Cookie policy

This site sets one cookie. It holds a language code, it is strictly necessary, and there is nothing else — no analytics, no advertising, no third party.

Harsunan da ke da ƙarfin dokaWannan takarda tana da ƙarfin doka a Turanci da Faransanci. An gabatar da ita a nan cikin Turanci ne domin har yanzu babu sigar da aka duba a wannan harshe — fassarar na’ura ta rubutun da ke haifar da sakamako na doka za ta fi wannan sanarwar muni.

What this policy covers

This policy covers www.parousiagroup.com and the regional sites operated on the same codebase: westafrica, eastafrica, europe, americas, middleeast and apac.parousiagroup.com. It describes everything this site stores on, or reads from, your device — cookies and any equivalent technique, since Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive applies to the storage and the access, not to the name given to them.

It does not cover the sites of the group’s six solutions — NetVox Intelligence, Global Technology Africa, Afrika Plaza, PAGEXPRESS, PAGPay and INTIC — which publish their own. What personal data the group processes, on what legal basis and for how long, is set out in the privacy policy; this document deals only with what is written to your device.

The cookie this site sets

Cookies set by this site — the list is complete
NameSet byPurposeCategoryDuration
NEXT_LOCALEThis site itself — first party, parousiagroup.com and its regional subdomains. No third party is involvedHolds the two-letter code of the language being served, so that a later visit is served in that language instead of being negotiated again from your browser settingsStrictly necessary — exempt from consent under Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive12 months (Max-Age 31 536 000 seconds), Path=/, SameSite=Lax. Rewritten each time it is used

Its value is one of eleven language codes — en, fr, pt, es, ar, he, zh, hi, am, sw, ln. It is not an identifier: it does not distinguish you from anyone else reading the site in the same language, it is never combined with any other data, and no script on the site reads it. It is written by the server, on a request to an address that carries no language prefix — typically your first arrival on the site. Browsing addresses that already carry a prefix, such as /fr/about or /ar/contact, writes nothing.

Why there is no consent banner

Article 5(3) of Directive 2002/58/EC, as amended by Directive 2009/136/EC, makes consent the rule for storing information on, or gaining access to information already stored in, a user’s terminal equipment. The same provision states two exceptions, and the second is the one that applies here: storage that is strictly necessary in order to provide an information society service explicitly requested by the user.

Serving a page in a readable language is not an accessory of the service, it is the service. The Article 29 Working Party classified cookies of this kind as user interface customisation cookies and treated them as exempt (Opinion 04/2012, WP 194, section 3.6); the CNIL exempts, on the same reasoning, trackers used for interface personalisation such as the choice of language, where that personalisation is an intrinsic and expected part of the service (délibération n° 2020-091). The EDPB’s Guidelines 2/2023 confirm that the test bears on the storage and the access themselves, which is why this policy describes both.

A banner here would ask you to consent to nothingNo tracker requiring consent is set on this site, so there is nothing for a banner to obtain. Displaying one anyway would state something untrue about how the site behaves, and would ask for a consent that could be neither specific nor informed in the sense of Article 4(11) of the GDPR and of the EDPB’s Guidelines 05/2020 — you cannot meaningfully agree to a purpose that does not exist. If the group ever sets a tracker that is not exempt, consent will be requested before it is set, by an explicit choice in which refusing is as easy as accepting, and this document will describe it first.

The exemption relieves the group of asking for consent; it does not relieve it of informing you. That duty is met here, and by the privacy policy, which carries the legal basis and the retention period for the associated processing under Article 13 of the GDPR. The twelve-month lifetime is stated in the table rather than left to be discovered, and it is not extended silently: a change of duration is a change to this document.

What this site does not use

The following is stated as an inventory rather than as a promise, because it can be checked from outside: open the developer tools of your browser and look at the storage and the network requests of any page of this site.

Categories of tracker, and whether they are present here
CategoryUsual examplesOn this site
Audience measurement and analyticsGoogle Analytics, Matomo, PlausibleNone
Advertising and retargetingAdvertising pixels, conversion tags, DSP tagsNone
Tag managersGoogle Tag Manager, TealiumNone
Social plugins and embedsLike buttons, embedded players, share widgetsNone
Session replay and heat mapsHotjar, FullStoryNone
FingerprintingCanvas, font or device fingerprintingNone
Other browser storagelocalStorage, sessionStorage, IndexedDB, service worker cachesNone
Third-party requests of any kindRemote fonts, remote images, external maps, hosted scriptsNone. Fonts and images are served from this origin and the office map is drawn from data held in the site itself

This is enforced rather than merely intended. The site is served with a content security policy that allows scripts, styles, images, fonts and network connections from its own origin only, and framing is denied outright. A third-party tracker added by mistake would be blocked by your browser before it ran.

Refusing or deleting the cookie

Every browser lets you view, delete and block cookies, site by site, from its privacy or content settings. You can delete NEXT_LOCALE at any time, or refuse cookies from this site altogether, without asking the group and without telling it.

Nothing breaks if you do. Without the cookie, the language of a page requested without a prefix is negotiated from the Accept-Language header your browser already sends, and the negotiation simply runs again on the next visit. And you can avoid the negotiation entirely by using an address that carries the language, such as /fr/contact — no cookie is written on those.

One consequence, stated plainlyOn a shared device whose browser is configured for a language other than yours, deleting the cookie means the site will serve that browser language again on your next visit to an address without a prefix. That is the whole of what the cookie prevents, and it is the whole reason it exists.

If this ever changes

This document carries a version number, a review date and an effective date, and all three are displayed. Adding a cookie, changing the purpose of the one described here or lengthening its duration raises the version number and is published before it takes effect, never after. Where the addition is not exempt under Article 5(3), it will not be set until consent has been obtained, and refusing will be as easy as accepting.

Questions and complaints

Questions about this document go to contact@parousiagroup.com, or by post to Parousia Group, 157, avenue du Livre, Kinshasa – Gombe, Democratic Republic of the Congo. If you consider that this site stores something it has not declared here, say what you observed and how — a screenshot of your browser’s storage panel is enough, and the group would rather be told than not.

You may also complain to a supervisory authority without going through the group first. The authority competent for each jurisdiction is listed in the privacy policy; in the European Union, the rule in Article 5(3) is enforced by the authority designated by the Member State concerned, and in the United Kingdom by the Information Commissioner’s Office under Regulation 6 of the Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2003.

Tushen ƙa’ida

  • Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy) as amended by Directive 2009/136/EC — Article 5(3)
  • Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) — Articles 4(11), 6, 7 and 13
  • EDPB Guidelines 05/2020 on consent under Regulation 2016/679
  • EDPB Guidelines 2/2023 on the technical scope of Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive
  • Article 29 Working Party — Opinion 04/2012 on Cookie Consent Exemption (WP 194)
  • CNIL — délibération n° 2020-091 du 17 septembre 2020 portant lignes directrices relatives aux cookies et autres traceurs
  • Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2003 (United Kingdom) — Regulation 6
  • République démocratique du Congo — ordonnance-loi n° 23/010 du 13 mars 2023 portant code du numérique